Numerous conditions may contribute to jaw osteoporosis, also known as jawbone resorption, which is the loss of the jawbone. However, treatments like bone grafting are available for bone loss.
So, here are a few common reasons:
Tooth Loss
When a tooth is missing or extracted, the jawbone no longer receives the stimulation it once did from the tooth roots. Therefore, over time, bone loss may result from this lack of stimulation. By providing some degree of stimulation to the jawbone, dental implants or dentures can help reduce bone loss.
Periodontal Disease
If left untreated, severe periodontal (gum) disease can cause inflammation and infection in the tissues around the teeth. Moreover, this infection can potentially spread to the jawbone, resulting in bone loss.
Denture Use
Improperly fitted or adjusted dentures can put too much pressure on the jawbone, resulting in bone loss. In order to avoid this issue, it is critical to ensure that dentures are well-fitted and frequently adjusted.
Hormonal Changes
Hormonal imbalances might contribute to jawbone resorption, especially in postmenopausal women. Moreover,estrogen is essential in bone density maintenance, and its drop during menopause can raise the risk of bone loss.
Medical Conditions and Medications
Certain medical conditions, such as osteoporosis and autoimmune diseases, might impact jaw bone health. In addition, certain medications, such as long-term corticosteroid use, may also contribute to bone loss in various body parts, including the jaw.
Additionally, it is crucial to remember that jawbone resorption can adversely affect oral health, such as tooth loss, difficulties speaking and chewing, and changes to the appearance of the face. See a dentist or oral surgeon for a proper diagnosis and treatment alternatives if you are worried about bone loss in your jaw.
How Can I Prevent Bone Loss?
Furthermore, here are some crucial steps you can take to help prevent bone loss in the jaw:
Maintain Proper Oral Hygiene
Brush your teeth twice daily, floss daily, and schedule frequent check-ups and cleanings with your dentist.
Keep a Healthy Diet
Eat a nutrient-rich diet with enough calcium, vitamin D, and other vital minerals to maintain bone health.
Avoid Smoking and Heavy Alcohol Use
Limit your alcohol intake and quit smoking, as these habits might hasten bone resorption.
Address Dental Issues Promptly
Seek prompt treatment for gum disease, tooth decay, and tooth loss to prevent additional jawbone injury.
Consider Dental Implants
Dental implants can stimulate the jawbone and help prevent bone loss if you have tooth loss.
Remember that consultation with a dental professional is critical for specific guidance and appropriate management of jaw bone loss.
What Is a Bone Grafting Procedure?
Bone grafting is a surgical treatment that includes transplanting bone tissue or bone-like material to where bone loss or insufficient bone volume has occurred. Dental professionals perform bone grafting to promote bone regeneration, facilitate bone healing, and provide structural support.
It’s commonly performed in dentistry and orthopedics. For example, bone grafting is utilized in dentistry to support dental implants, treat periodontal disease, and restore jawbone defects.
Surgery usually involves extracting a small piece of bone from another part of the body or utilizing synthetic bone graft materials. The dental professional then implants the graft in the afflicted area, which works as a scaffold for new bone cells to develop and integrate, boosting bone regeneration and strengthening the affected area.
Are There Alternatives to Bone Grafting?
In some cases, there are alternatives to bone grafting.
Some alternatives are:
Ridge Expansion
This treatment extends the jawbone to make room for dental implants without requiring extra bone grafts.
Sinus Lift
A sinus lift is a treatment that adds bone to the upper jaw near the sinuses to raise the height and support dental implants.
Bone Morphogenetic Protein (BMP)
This protein can promote bone formation and replace traditional bone grafting.
Use of Alternative Implant Materials
Implant technology advancements have resulted in the development of implants that do not necessitate substantial bone grafting.
Individual circumstances determine the suitability of these solutions. Moreover, you should discuss them with a dental practitioner. Call us at ORIS Dental Clinics if you need assistance and live in Richmond Hill, Ontario, immediately!